Store your sourdough starter in the refrigerator. Feed it once a week by taking it out, discarding all but a small amount (about 1-2 tablespoons), feeding it equal parts flour and water, letting it sit at room temperature until active (bubbly and doubled in size), and then returning it to the refrigerator.
Storing your sourdough starter in the refrigerator significantly slows down its activity, making it manageable for infrequent bakers. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Refrigerate the Starter: After feeding your starter and allowing it to become active (bubbly and doubled in size), place it in an airtight container and store it in the refrigerator. A glass jar or plastic container works well.
Weekly Feeding: Once a week, remove the starter from the refrigerator.
Discard: Discard all but a small amount of the starter (about 1-2 tablespoons). This prevents excessive buildup and ensures the starter has enough food to thrive.
Feed: Add equal parts (by weight) of flour and water to the remaining starter. For example, if you have 1 tablespoon of starter, add 1 tablespoon of flour and 1 tablespoon of water. Use unbleached all-purpose or bread flour.
Mix: Mix the starter, flour, and water thoroughly until well combined.
Proof at Room Temperature: Let the fed starter sit at room temperature (ideally around 70-75°F or 21-24°C) until it becomes active. This usually takes 4-8 hours, depending on the temperature and the starter's strength. You'll know it's ready when it has doubled in size and is bubbly.
Refrigerate: Once the starter is active, return it to the refrigerator until your next baking session.
If you notice a layer of dark liquid (hooch) on top of your refrigerated starter, it's a sign that it's hungry. Simply pour it off before feeding. The hooch is alcohol and acids, a byproduct of fermentation, and while it's not harmful, it can make your starter taste more sour.