Yes, raw ridge gourd can be sun-dried for powder making, but it requires proper preparation and monitoring to prevent spoilage and ensure a quality product.
Detailed Explanation:
Sun-drying ridge gourd involves several key steps:
- Preparation: Wash the ridge gourd thoroughly to remove any dirt or debris. Peel the skin if it's tough, although leaving it on can add fiber to the powder. Slice the ridge gourd into thin, uniform pieces. This ensures even drying.
- Blanching (Optional but Recommended): Blanching the ridge gourd slices in boiling water for a minute or two can help preserve their color and nutrients, and also reduce the risk of enzymatic browning during drying. Immediately transfer the blanched slices to an ice bath to stop the cooking process. Drain well.
- Drying: Spread the ridge gourd slices in a single layer on a clean drying surface, such as a mesh screen or a clean cloth placed on a tray. Ensure good air circulation. Place the tray in direct sunlight. The drying process can take several days, depending on the weather conditions. Turn the slices regularly to ensure even drying. The ridge gourd is sufficiently dried when it becomes brittle and snaps easily.
- Powdering: Once the ridge gourd is completely dried, grind it into a fine powder using a spice grinder or a high-powered blender. Ensure the grinder is completely dry to prevent clumping.
- Storage: Store the ridge gourd powder in an airtight container in a cool, dark, and dry place. This will help to preserve its flavor and prevent spoilage.
Pro Tip:
To prevent mold growth during sun-drying, ensure the ridge gourd slices are completely dry before grinding them into powder. If you live in a humid climate, consider using a dehydrator for more consistent and faster drying.