Cooked millet upma should not be left at room temperature for more than 2 hours to prevent bacterial growth and potential food poisoning. If the temperature is above 90°F (32°C), this time reduces to 1 hour.
The 'danger zone' for food is between 40°F (4°C) and 140°F (60°C). Within this temperature range, bacteria multiply rapidly. Cooked millet upma, being a moist food, provides an ideal environment for bacterial growth. Leaving it at room temperature for extended periods allows harmful bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella, and E. coli to proliferate, potentially leading to foodborne illness. To ensure safety, it's crucial to refrigerate leftover millet upma promptly. If the upma has been sitting at room temperature for longer than 2 hours (or 1 hour in hot weather), it's best to discard it. When refrigerating, store the upma in an airtight container to prevent contamination and maintain its quality.
Cool the millet upma quickly before refrigerating. Divide it into smaller portions in shallow containers to speed up the cooling process. This helps prevent the growth of bacteria in the center of a large mass of food.