Typically, a samosa is folded into a triangular shape using 3 folds. This creates a sturdy pocket to hold the filling and provides a visually appealing shape.
The classic samosa shape is achieved through a series of folds that transform a flat dough sheet into a conical or triangular pastry. The process usually involves the following steps:
Preparing the Dough: Start with a rolled-out circle or rectangle of dough. The thickness should be thin enough to cook through but sturdy enough to hold the filling.
First Fold: Fold the dough in half to create a semi-circle or rectangle, depending on the initial shape. This establishes the base of the samosa.
Second Fold: Bring one corner of the folded dough towards the center, creating a cone-like shape. This forms one side of the triangle.
Third Fold: Fold the opposite corner towards the center, overlapping the previous fold. This completes the triangular shape and creates a pocket for the filling.
Sealing: Moisten the edges with water or a flour paste to ensure a tight seal during frying or baking. This prevents the filling from leaking out.
While 3 folds are standard, variations exist. Some recipes might use 4 or even 5 folds to create different shapes or add extra layers. However, the 3-fold method is the most common and easiest to execute.
Ensure the dough is not too dry, as this can cause it to crack during folding. If the dough is dry, lightly dampen it with water before folding to improve pliability and prevent tearing.