Yes, you can refrigerate brioche dough overnight, and it's often recommended to develop flavor and improve handling. Chilling slows down the yeast activity, resulting in a more complex taste.
Refrigerating brioche dough overnight is a common practice that offers several benefits. Here's a step-by-step guide to doing it successfully:
Prepare the Dough: Follow your brioche recipe until the dough is fully mixed and has undergone its initial kneading. It should be smooth and elastic.
First Rise (Optional, but Recommended): Allow the dough to rise at room temperature for about 30-60 minutes. This gives the yeast a head start before refrigeration.
Refrigerate: Gently deflate the dough and place it in a lightly oiled bowl. Cover the bowl tightly with plastic wrap or a lid. Refrigerate for at least 8 hours, or up to 24 hours. The cold temperature slows down the yeast activity, allowing the dough to develop a richer flavor.
Shape and Proof: When you're ready to bake, remove the dough from the refrigerator. Let it sit at room temperature for about 30-60 minutes to slightly warm up and become more pliable. Shape the dough according to your recipe instructions.
Second Rise (Proofing): Place the shaped dough in its baking pan and cover it loosely. Let it rise in a warm place until it has nearly doubled in size. This may take 1-3 hours, depending on the temperature of your environment.
Bake: Bake the brioche according to your recipe's instructions.
Avoid over-proofing the dough after refrigeration. Brioche dough is rich and can easily collapse if it rises too much during the second proof. Gently poke the dough; if the indentation slowly springs back, it's ready to bake. If it doesn't spring back, it's over-proofed.