To prevent cross-contamination when prepping both veg and non-veg curries, use separate cutting boards, knives, and utensils for each. Thoroughly wash all surfaces and tools with hot, soapy water between uses.
Cross-contamination occurs when harmful bacteria or allergens are transferred from one food to another. In the context of preparing vegetarian and non-vegetarian curries, this means preventing any contact between raw meat, poultry, or seafood and your vegetables or vegetarian ingredients. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Dedicated Cutting Boards: Use separate cutting boards clearly designated for vegetables and for meat/poultry/seafood. Color-coded boards are a great visual aid.
Separate Utensils: Employ different knives, spoons, and other utensils for handling each type of ingredient. Avoid using the same spoon to stir both a meat-based curry and a vegetable curry.
Thorough Cleaning: After preparing meat or poultry, meticulously wash all cutting boards, knives, utensils, and countertops with hot, soapy water. Sanitize them with a bleach solution (1 tablespoon of bleach per gallon of water) for added safety.
Handwashing: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds before and after handling any food, especially raw meat, poultry, or seafood.
Storage: Store raw meat, poultry, and seafood in sealed containers on the bottom shelf of your refrigerator to prevent drips from contaminating other foods. Keep cooked vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes separate in the refrigerator as well.
Cooking Order: If possible, prepare the vegetarian curry first to minimize the risk of cross-contamination.
Consider using disposable gloves when handling raw meat or poultry. This adds an extra layer of protection and reduces the risk of transferring bacteria to other surfaces or ingredients, even after washing your hands.