The best technique for peeling hard squashes or pumpkins involves softening the skin by microwaving or baking them briefly before using a sharp vegetable peeler or knife to remove the softened skin.
Peeling hard squashes and pumpkins can be challenging due to their thick, tough skin. Here's a step-by-step guide to make the process easier:
Wash the Squash: Thoroughly wash the exterior of the squash or pumpkin to remove any dirt or debris.
Microwave (Preferred Method): Pierce the squash in several places with a fork or knife to allow steam to escape. Microwave on high for 2-5 minutes, depending on the size and type of squash. The goal is to soften the skin slightly, not to cook the squash through. Check the skin's pliability by pressing on it; it should give slightly.
Bake (Alternative Method): Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C). Pierce the squash in several places with a fork or knife. Bake for 15-20 minutes, or until the skin softens slightly.
Cool Slightly: Let the squash cool slightly so you can handle it comfortably. It should still be warm, as the skin will be easier to peel while warm.
Peel: Using a sharp vegetable peeler or a paring knife, carefully peel away the skin. If using a knife, cut away the skin in strips, following the natural curve of the squash. Be cautious and keep your fingers away from the blade.
Cut and Deseed: Once peeled, cut the squash in half or into smaller pieces, depending on your recipe. Scoop out the seeds and stringy fibers.
If you're having trouble peeling with a vegetable peeler, try using a serrated peeler. The serrated edge can grip the skin better and make the process easier, especially for very tough-skinned squashes.