A garlic press crushes garlic cloves, releasing their flavor, while a fork can mash minced garlic with salt to create a paste. Both offer alternatives to grating, though with slightly different textures.
Using a garlic press is straightforward. Simply peel the garlic clove, place it in the press chamber, and squeeze the handles. The press forces the garlic through small holes, resulting in minced garlic. This method is quick and efficient, though some argue it can produce a slightly more bitter flavor compared to grating.
Alternatively, you can use a fork to create a garlic paste. First, mince the garlic clove as finely as possible with a knife. Then, sprinkle a pinch of salt over the minced garlic. The salt acts as an abrasive, helping to break down the garlic cells. Use the tines of the fork to mash the garlic and salt together, pressing and smearing it against the cutting board until a smooth paste forms. This method releases the garlic's oils and creates a more integrated flavor, especially useful in dressings and sauces.
To easily peel garlic, smash the clove gently with the flat side of a knife. The skin will loosen, making it easier to remove. This works well before using either the garlic press or the fork method.