To sear tofu for a crispy exterior, press out excess water, coat with cornstarch, and pan-fry in hot oil over medium-high heat until golden brown and crispy on all sides.
Detailed Explanation:
Achieving a crispy exterior on tofu requires a few key steps:
- Press the Tofu: This is the most crucial step. Wrap the tofu in paper towels or a clean kitchen towel and place a heavy object (like a book or pan) on top for at least 30 minutes to remove excess water. The drier the tofu, the crispier it will get.
- Cut the Tofu: Cut the pressed tofu into your desired shape (cubes, slices, etc.). Uniform sizes will ensure even cooking.
- Coat with Cornstarch: Lightly coat the tofu pieces with cornstarch. This helps to absorb any remaining moisture and creates a crispy crust when fried. You can toss the tofu with cornstarch in a bowl or place it in a bag and shake gently.
- Heat the Oil: Heat a generous amount of oil (enough to coat the bottom of the pan) in a non-stick skillet or cast-iron pan over medium-high heat. The oil should be hot but not smoking.
- Sear the Tofu: Carefully place the tofu pieces in the hot oil, ensuring they are not overcrowded. Overcrowding will lower the oil temperature and result in steamed, not seared, tofu.
- Cook Until Crispy: Cook the tofu for 5-7 minutes per side, or until golden brown and crispy. Avoid moving the tofu around too much while it's searing to allow a crust to form.
- Remove and Drain: Remove the crispy tofu from the pan and place it on a wire rack to drain excess oil. This will help maintain its crispiness.
Pro Tip:
Don't add salt to the tofu before searing. Salt draws out moisture, which is the opposite of what you want when trying to achieve a crispy exterior. Season the tofu after it's cooked.