Using butter in homemade parathas isn't inherently unhealthy, but moderation is key. The health impact depends on the amount of butter used and your overall diet.
Butter adds flavor and richness to parathas, making them more enjoyable. However, butter is high in saturated fat and calories. Saturated fat, when consumed in excess, can raise LDL (bad) cholesterol levels, potentially increasing the risk of heart disease.
The amount of butter used significantly impacts the healthiness of the paratha. A small amount of butter used for cooking or spreading is less concerning than a large amount layered within the paratha.
Consider the overall context of your diet. If you consume a balanced diet with plenty of fruits, vegetables, and lean protein, an occasional paratha with butter is unlikely to have a significant negative impact. However, if your diet is already high in saturated fat and processed foods, limiting butter in parathas is a good idea.
Healthier alternatives to butter include using olive oil, ghee (in moderation), or avocado oil. These options offer different flavor profiles and may have a more favorable fatty acid composition. You can also reduce the amount of butter used by employing techniques like brushing the paratha lightly instead of layering it heavily.
Use clarified butter (ghee) instead of regular butter. Ghee has a higher smoke point, making it better for high-heat cooking, and some believe it's easier to digest. However, remember that ghee is still high in saturated fat, so use it in moderation.