Using filtered water for kombucha is highly recommended as it removes chlorine, chloramine, and other chemicals that can harm the SCOBY (Symbiotic Culture Of Bacteria and Yeast) and negatively impact fermentation. This leads to a healthier and more consistent kombucha brew.
The quality of water significantly affects kombucha fermentation. Tap water often contains chlorine and chloramine, disinfectants added to kill bacteria and make it safe for drinking. However, these chemicals can also inhibit the growth of the beneficial bacteria and yeast in your SCOBY, potentially weakening or even killing it over time. A weakened SCOBY can lead to inconsistent fermentation, off-flavors, and a higher risk of mold contamination.
Filtered water, on the other hand, removes these harmful chemicals while still providing the necessary minerals for the SCOBY to thrive. Using filtered water ensures a healthier SCOBY, a more consistent fermentation process, and a better-tasting kombucha. Common filtration methods include using a carbon filter pitcher, a faucet filter, or a whole-house filtration system. Bottled spring water can also be used, but ensure it doesn't contain any added preservatives or chemicals.
If you must use tap water, let it sit uncovered for 24 hours to allow chlorine to evaporate. However, this method is not effective for removing chloramine, so filtered water is still the preferred option.