Flavored or oily teas, like Earl Grey, can introduce unwanted oils and artificial flavorings that inhibit the SCOBY's growth and contaminate your kombucha culture, leading to off-flavors or even SCOBY death.
Kombucha brewing relies on a symbiotic culture of bacteria and yeast (SCOBY) to ferment sweetened tea. The SCOBY thrives on specific nutrients found in plain black or green tea. Flavored teas, especially those containing oils like bergamot in Earl Grey, can disrupt this delicate balance in several ways:
Oils Inhibit SCOBY Function: Oils can coat the SCOBY, preventing it from properly accessing the nutrients in the tea and hindering its ability to ferment. This can slow down fermentation or even kill the SCOBY.
Artificial Flavorings are Harmful: Artificial flavorings and preservatives can be toxic to the SCOBY, disrupting its natural processes and potentially leading to mutations or death.
Unpredictable Fermentation: The added ingredients can introduce unknown variables into the fermentation process, leading to unpredictable results, off-flavors, and potentially unsafe kombucha.
Contamination Risk: Flavored teas can harbor microorganisms that compete with the SCOBY, leading to contamination and spoilage of your kombucha.
Therefore, it's best to stick to plain, unflavored black or green tea for brewing kombucha to ensure a healthy SCOBY and a consistent, safe, and delicious final product.
If you want to experiment with flavors, add them during the second fermentation (after the SCOBY has been removed) using fruits, herbs, or spices. This allows you to control the flavor profile without risking damage to your SCOBY.