Chana dal is made from split chickpeas (Bengal gram) and has a nutty flavor, while split moong dal is made from split mung beans and is lighter, sweeter, and easier to digest.
Chana dal and split moong dal are both types of lentils commonly used in Indian cuisine, but they differ significantly in their origin, taste, texture, and nutritional profile.
Chana Dal:
* Origin: Chana dal is derived from Kala Chana, also known as Bengal gram or desi chickpeas. The whole chickpeas are split and polished to create chana dal.* Taste: It has a distinct nutty and slightly earthy flavor.* Texture: When cooked, chana dal retains its shape well and has a slightly firm texture.* Cooking Time: It generally requires a longer cooking time compared to split moong dal.* Uses: It is used in various dishes like dal tadka, chana dal fry, and sweets like puran poli.
Split Moong Dal:
* Origin: Split moong dal is made from whole mung beans that have been split and husked.* Taste: It has a mild, slightly sweet flavor.* Texture: When cooked, split moong dal becomes soft and creamy.* Cooking Time: It cooks relatively quickly.* Uses: It is commonly used in dishes like dal tadka, khichdi, and soups. It is also considered easy to digest and is often recommended for babies and those with digestive issues.
Soaking chana dal for at least 30 minutes before cooking can significantly reduce its cooking time and improve its digestibility.