Meat should be frozen in flat portions. This allows for faster freezing and thawing, which helps maintain quality and reduces the risk of bacterial growth.
Freezing meat in flat portions offers several advantages. Firstly, a flatter shape maximizes surface area, leading to quicker freezing. Rapid freezing is crucial because it minimizes the formation of large ice crystals. Large ice crystals can damage the cell structure of the meat, resulting in a loss of moisture and a tougher texture upon thawing. Secondly, flat portions also thaw more quickly and evenly. This is important for food safety, as it reduces the time the meat spends in the 'danger zone' (between 40°F and 140°F), where bacteria can multiply rapidly. Finally, flat portions are easier to stack and store efficiently in the freezer, saving space. To achieve flat portions, consider using freezer bags and pressing the meat into a thin, even layer before sealing and freezing.
Before freezing, portion your meat into the amounts you'll typically use for a single meal. This avoids the need to thaw a large quantity of meat when you only need a small amount, preventing unnecessary refreezing and potential quality degradation.