To thicken a runny bhaji batter, gradually add more of the dry flour mixture (besan, rice flour, etc.) used in the original recipe, a tablespoon at a time, until the desired consistency is reached. Alternatively, add a small amount of cornstarch or potato starch.
A bhaji batter that's too thin won't coat the vegetables properly, resulting in greasy and unevenly cooked bhajis. Here's a step-by-step guide to thickening it:
Identify the Base Flour: Determine the primary flour used in your bhaji batter recipe. This is usually besan (gram flour), but may also include rice flour, all-purpose flour, or a combination.
Add More Flour Gradually: Using the same flour or flour mixture as the base, add it to the batter one tablespoon at a time. Mix thoroughly after each addition to ensure even distribution and prevent clumps.
Check the Consistency: After each addition of flour, check the consistency of the batter. It should be thick enough to coat the vegetables evenly and cling to them without dripping excessively. A good test is to dip a vegetable into the batter; it should be fully coated with a layer that isn't too thin or too thick.
Consider Starch (Optional): If you want a particularly crispy bhaji, you can add a small amount of cornstarch or potato starch (about 1 teaspoon at a time) instead of flour. Starch helps to create a lighter and crispier texture.
Adjust Seasoning: Adding more flour may dilute the seasoning. Taste the batter and adjust the salt, spices, and herbs as needed to maintain the desired flavor profile.
Rest the Batter: After thickening, let the batter rest for about 10-15 minutes. This allows the flour to fully absorb the moisture and the gluten to relax, resulting in a better texture.
Avoid adding too much flour at once, as this can lead to a thick, lumpy batter that's difficult to work with. It's always easier to add more flour than to remove it. If you accidentally add too much flour, you can thin the batter with a small amount of water or milk, but be sure to adjust the seasoning accordingly.