While packaged mushrooms labeled 'pre-washed' have undergone an initial cleaning, washing them before use is still recommended to remove any residual dirt, debris, or potential contaminants picked up during packaging and handling. This ensures a cleaner and safer final product.
Even though mushrooms are labeled as 'pre-washed,' the washing process they undergo at the processing plant is often a quick rinse. This initial wash may not remove all traces of the growing medium (often compost or manure-based), soil, or other environmental debris that can cling to the mushroom's surface. Furthermore, during packaging, transportation, and handling in the store, the mushrooms can come into contact with surfaces that may introduce new contaminants. Washing them at home provides an extra layer of safety and cleanliness. A gentle rinse under cool running water, followed by a pat dry with a clean paper towel, is usually sufficient. Avoid soaking the mushrooms, as they can absorb water and become soggy. This is especially important if you plan to sauté or roast them, as excess water will hinder browning.
Instead of washing all your mushrooms at once, wash only the amount you intend to use immediately. This prevents the remaining mushrooms from becoming prematurely damp and potentially spoiling faster.