Peeling in meat preparation refers to removing the outer layer or skin, while trimming involves removing unwanted parts like excess fat, silver skin (membranes), and sinew to improve texture and presentation. Trimming often includes peeling away membranes.
The terms 'peeling' and 'trimming' are related but distinct in meat preparation. Peeling generally refers to removing the outer layer of something, like the skin of poultry or the outer casing of some sausages. Trimming, on the other hand, is a broader term that encompasses removing unwanted or undesirable parts of the meat. This can include excess fat, tough connective tissues (like silver skin or membranes), sinew, and any damaged or discolored areas.
When dealing with meat, the 'peeling' action often comes into play when removing membranes. Silver skin, for example, is a thin, iridescent membrane found on many cuts of meat. Removing it often involves carefully lifting an edge and then 'peeling' it away from the muscle. This is done to improve the tenderness of the cooked meat, as these membranes can become tough and chewy when cooked. So, while not all trimming involves peeling, peeling is often a technique used *during* the trimming process, specifically when removing membranes.
Use a sharp boning knife with a flexible blade to effectively trim silver skin. Angle the blade slightly upwards as you peel to avoid removing too much of the meat itself.