To prevent zest from falling, grate the citrus fruit directly over your mixing bowl or a sheet of parchment paper. This contains the zest and makes cleanup easier.
Zesting citrus fruits can be a messy task, but with a few simple techniques, you can minimize the mess and keep your zest where it belongs. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Choose the Right Tool: A microplane zester is ideal for creating fine, fluffy zest. A box grater can also be used, but be careful to only grate the outer layer of the peel.
Prepare Your Citrus: Wash and dry the citrus fruit thoroughly. This removes any dirt or residue that might be on the peel.
Grate Over a Container: The key to preventing zest from falling is to grate directly over your mixing bowl, a small dish, or a sheet of parchment paper. This creates a contained area for the zest to fall into.
Apply Gentle Pressure: Use a light touch when grating. You only want to remove the colored part of the peel (the zest), not the white pith underneath, which is bitter.
Rotate the Fruit: As you grate, rotate the citrus fruit to ensure you're zesting evenly and avoiding the pith.
Collect the Zest: Once you've finished zesting, carefully gather the zest from your bowl or parchment paper. If using parchment paper, you can easily fold it to pour the zest into your recipe.
Freeze leftover citrus zest in a small airtight container or bag. It retains its flavor and aroma for several months and can be added directly to recipes without thawing.