Yes, ghee can generally be used as a direct substitute for clarified butter in most recipes. No adjustments are typically needed as they are essentially the same product, pure butterfat with milk solids removed.
Clarified butter and ghee are both forms of butter that have had the milk solids and water removed, leaving behind pure butterfat. The primary difference lies in the production process. Clarified butter is typically heated gently until the milk solids separate and can be skimmed off. Ghee, on the other hand, is simmered for a longer period, allowing the milk solids to caramelize slightly before being removed. This caramelization gives ghee a nuttier, richer flavor compared to clarified butter.
Because both are almost entirely butterfat, they have a high smoke point, making them excellent for high-heat cooking methods like sautéing, frying, and roasting. They also won't burn as easily as regular butter. The flavor difference is subtle, and in most recipes, ghee can be used as a 1:1 substitute for clarified butter without affecting the outcome significantly. If you prefer a more pronounced nutty flavor, ghee might even enhance the dish.
While ghee and clarified butter are interchangeable in most recipes, consider the flavor profile of your dish. If you want a very clean, neutral butter flavor, opt for clarified butter. If you want a slightly richer, nuttier flavor, ghee is an excellent choice.