Strong flavor ingredients are often scaled at a lower rate than main ingredients to prevent them from overpowering the dish. Adjust the amount based on taste, starting with a smaller increase and adding more until the desired flavor balance is achieved.
When scaling a recipe, it's tempting to simply multiply all ingredients by the same factor. However, this can lead to imbalances, especially with potent ingredients like hot peppers, garlic, or vanilla. These ingredients have a disproportionately strong impact on the overall flavor profile. If you double the main ingredients and also double the garlic, the garlic flavor might become overwhelming, masking the other flavors in the dish.
The reason for this is that our perception of flavor isn't linear. Doubling the amount of an ingredient doesn't necessarily double its perceived flavor intensity. Furthermore, the interaction between different flavors can change as their relative proportions shift.
To determine the right amount of strong flavor ingredients when scaling, follow these steps:
Calculate the initial scaled amount: Multiply the original amount of the strong flavor ingredient by the scaling factor.
Start with less: Use a smaller proportion of the calculated amount. A good starting point is often half or two-thirds of the scaled amount.
Taste and adjust: After cooking, taste the dish and assess the flavor balance. If the strong flavor is too subtle, gradually add more, tasting after each addition, until you reach the desired intensity.
Document your adjustments: Keep track of the final amount of the strong flavor ingredient you used. This will help you scale the recipe more accurately in the future.
This iterative approach allows you to fine-tune the flavor balance and prevent the strong flavor ingredients from overpowering the dish.
When scaling up recipes with spices, consider blooming the spices in oil or butter before adding other ingredients. This helps to release their flavors and allows you to better gauge their intensity before they are incorporated into the entire dish, preventing over-seasoning.