Green chilies can be used to add flavor and complexity to dishes beyond just heat, such as in chutneys, pickles, infused oils, and even desserts for a surprising kick. They can also be used to make chili pastes and powders.
Green chilies are incredibly versatile and offer more than just spiciness. Here's a breakdown of creative applications:
Chutneys and Relishes: Green chilies are a key ingredient in many Indian chutneys. They provide a fresh, vibrant flavor when blended with herbs like cilantro, mint, and spices. The heat is balanced by other ingredients like lemon juice, ginger, and garlic, creating a complex and flavorful condiment.
Pickles: Pickling green chilies is a great way to preserve them and create a spicy, tangy side dish. They can be pickled whole or sliced, and the pickling brine can be customized with various spices and herbs.
Infused Oils: Infusing oil with green chilies adds a subtle heat and flavor to your cooking. Simply add sliced green chilies to a neutral oil like olive oil or vegetable oil and let it infuse for a few days. Use the infused oil for drizzling over dishes, sautéing vegetables, or making salad dressings.
Chili Pastes and Powders: Green chilies can be blended into a paste with other ingredients like garlic, ginger, and spices to create a versatile chili paste. Alternatively, they can be dried and ground into a chili powder for a milder heat than red chili powder.
Flavoring Soups and Stews: Finely chopped green chilies can be added to soups and stews for a subtle heat and flavor. They can be added at the beginning of cooking for a milder flavor or towards the end for a more pronounced kick.
Desserts (Yes, Desserts!): Believe it or not, green chilies can add a surprising and delightful twist to desserts. A small amount of finely chopped green chili can be added to chocolate desserts, ice cream, or even fruit salads for a subtle heat that complements the sweetness.
To control the heat level, remove the seeds and membranes from the green chilies before using them. The seeds and membranes contain most of the capsaicin, which is the compound that makes chilies spicy.