The cheapest combinations of grains and legumes typically involve rice and beans, or lentils and barley, as these are widely available and relatively inexpensive staples. These pairings provide a complete protein source when consumed together.
Detailed Explanation:
When considering the cheapest combinations of grains and legumes, several factors come into play, including regional availability, bulk purchasing options, and nutritional completeness. Here's a breakdown:
- Rice and Beans: This is a classic combination found in many cultures worldwide. Rice, particularly white rice, is often the most affordable grain. Beans, such as black beans, kidney beans, or pinto beans, are inexpensive sources of protein and fiber. Together, they provide all nine essential amino acids, making them a complete protein.
- Lentils and Barley: Lentils are another budget-friendly legume, and barley is a relatively inexpensive grain. This combination is nutritious and filling. Lentils are high in protein and iron, while barley provides fiber and carbohydrates.
- Oats and Chickpeas: While perhaps less common, oats (especially rolled oats) are a very affordable grain option. Chickpeas, though sometimes slightly more expensive than other beans, are still a relatively cheap legume, especially when purchased dried. This combination offers a good source of protein and fiber.
- Consider Dried vs. Canned: Purchasing dried beans and lentils is almost always cheaper than buying them canned. While canned options offer convenience, the cost per serving is significantly higher. Dried grains are also typically more economical than pre-cooked or instant varieties.
- Bulk Buying: Look for opportunities to buy grains and legumes in bulk. Many grocery stores or online retailers offer bulk discounts, which can significantly reduce the overall cost.
Pro Tip:
Soak dried beans overnight before cooking to reduce cooking time and improve digestibility. This also helps to remove some of the compounds that can cause gas.