A rough chop means cutting food into roughly uniform, bite-sized pieces, typically around 3/4 inch in size, without focusing on perfect uniformity. It's a quick and casual cutting technique.
The term 'rough chop' refers to a method of cutting ingredients where precision isn't paramount. The goal is to create pieces that are approximately the same size, usually around 3/4 of an inch, allowing for even cooking. Unlike a fine dice or a brunoise, a rough chop prioritizes speed and efficiency over aesthetics. This technique is commonly used for vegetables that will be cooked for a longer period, such as in stews, soups, or braises, where the exact shape and size of the pieces are less critical. The emphasis is on creating manageable, bite-sized portions that will cook evenly within the dish. The pieces don't need to be perfectly square or uniform; slight variations in size and shape are acceptable and expected.
When rough chopping, focus on maintaining a consistent size range rather than perfect shapes. This ensures even cooking. A slightly larger piece here or there won't ruin the dish, but drastically different sizes will lead to unevenly cooked ingredients.