Slicing refers to cutting food into broad, relatively flat pieces, while slivering involves cutting food into long, thin, matchstick-like strips. The key difference lies in the shape and dimensions of the resulting pieces.
Slicing is a fundamental culinary technique used to create even portions and expose more surface area of an ingredient. Think of slicing a tomato for a sandwich or slicing an onion into rings. The slices are typically wider than they are thick. The goal is often to create uniform pieces for even cooking or presentation.
Slivering, on the other hand, is a more specialized technique. It involves cutting food into long, thin strips, resembling matchsticks or slivers of wood. Almonds are commonly slivered, as are vegetables like carrots or celery for salads or garnishes. The emphasis is on creating slender, elongated pieces. The technique often requires more precision and knife control than simple slicing. Slivering is often used to add texture and visual appeal to dishes.
When slivering vegetables, start by creating a stable base by cutting a flat side. This prevents the vegetable from rolling and makes it easier to achieve consistent, even slivers.