Achieve golden ghee with a nutty aroma by using medium-low heat and closely monitoring the process, removing from heat when the desired color is reached.
Making ghee involves gently simmering butter to remove milk solids and water. The key to a golden color and nutty aroma without scorching lies in temperature control and careful observation. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Start with good quality unsalted butter: The better the butter, the better the ghee.
Use a heavy-bottomed pan: This helps distribute heat evenly and prevents hot spots that can lead to scorching.
Melt the butter over medium-low heat: Avoid high heat at all costs. Patience is key.
Simmer gently: As the butter melts, it will begin to bubble and foam. This is the water evaporating. Reduce the heat to low if needed to maintain a gentle simmer.
Observe the milk solids: The milk solids will gradually sink to the bottom of the pan and begin to brown. This is where the nutty aroma develops.
Monitor the color: As the milk solids brown, the ghee will turn a beautiful golden color. Watch it carefully, as it can quickly go from golden to burnt.
Remove from heat: Once the ghee reaches the desired golden color and the milk solids are a deep golden brown (but not black!), remove the pan from the heat. The residual heat will continue the cooking process slightly.
Cool slightly and strain: Allow the ghee to cool slightly before straining it through a fine-mesh sieve lined with cheesecloth to remove the milk solids.
Store properly: Store the ghee in an airtight container at room temperature. It should keep for several months.
Don't walk away from the stove! Scorched milk solids will ruin the flavor of your ghee. Constant monitoring is crucial, especially in the final stages of cooking.