Steamed momos are done when the dough turns translucent and slightly shiny, and they feel firm to the touch. A toothpick inserted into the center should come out clean.
Determining when steamed momos are perfectly cooked involves a combination of visual cues and tactile checks. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Visual Inspection: The most obvious sign is the change in the dough's appearance. Raw momo dough is opaque and matte. As it cooks, it becomes increasingly translucent, allowing you to see the filling faintly through the wrapper. The surface will also develop a slight sheen.
Touch Test: Gently press the surface of a momo with your finger. A properly cooked momo will feel firm and slightly springy. If it feels soft or mushy, it likely needs more steaming time.
Toothpick Test: Insert a toothpick or skewer into the thickest part of a momo. If it comes out clean, the dough is cooked through. If there's any wet or sticky dough clinging to the toothpick, continue steaming.
Time Estimate: Generally, momos take about 10-15 minutes to steam, depending on their size and the thickness of the dough. However, it's always best to rely on the visual and tactile cues rather than solely on time.
Avoid over-steaming momos, as this can make the dough overly soft and prone to tearing. Start checking for doneness around the 10-minute mark and adjust the steaming time accordingly.