Yes, you can caramelize onions with jaggery. Jaggery adds a unique, slightly molasses-like sweetness and depth of flavor to caramelized onions.
Detailed Explanation:
Caramelizing onions is a process of slowly cooking them over low heat to break down their sugars and develop a rich, sweet flavor. While granulated sugar is commonly used, jaggery, an unrefined sugar made from sugarcane or palm sap, works beautifully as a substitute. Here's how to do it:
- Prepare the Onions: Peel and thinly slice your onions. Uniform slices will cook more evenly.
- Heat the Pan: Heat a heavy-bottomed pan or skillet over medium-low heat. Add a tablespoon or two of oil or butter (or a combination of both).
- Add the Onions: Add the sliced onions to the pan and stir to coat them with the oil or butter.
- Cook Slowly: Reduce the heat to low and cook the onions slowly, stirring occasionally, for about 30-45 minutes. The goal is to gently coax out the moisture and allow the sugars to break down without burning.
- Add the Jaggery: Once the onions are softened and starting to turn golden brown, add the jaggery. Start with a small amount (about 1-2 teaspoons per large onion) and adjust to taste. Grate the jaggery finely or crush it into small pieces for easier dissolving.
- Continue Cooking: Stir the jaggery into the onions and continue cooking for another 10-15 minutes, or until the jaggery has melted and the onions are a deep, rich brown color. Be careful not to burn the jaggery, as it can become bitter.
- Season and Serve: Season with salt and pepper to taste. You can also add a splash of balsamic vinegar or a pinch of red pepper flakes for extra flavor. Serve the caramelized onions as a topping for burgers, sandwiches, pizzas, or as a side dish.
Pro Tip:
Deglaze the pan with a little water, broth, or vinegar towards the end of cooking to scrape up any flavorful browned bits stuck to the bottom. This adds even more depth of flavor to your caramelized onions.