Hand-pounded pastes generally have a fresher, more vibrant flavor and coarser texture compared to blended pastes, which can sometimes taste slightly metallic or muted due to the heat and friction of the blender.
The difference in taste between blended and hand-pounded pastes comes down to a few key factors:
Oxidation and Heat: Blenders, especially high-speed ones, generate heat during the blending process. This heat can cause oxidation of the ingredients, leading to a loss of volatile aromatic compounds that contribute to the paste's flavor. Hand-pounding, on the other hand, minimizes heat generation, preserving these delicate flavors.
Cell Structure: Hand-pounding gently crushes the ingredients, breaking down cell walls without completely pulverizing them. This results in a coarser texture and allows for a more gradual release of flavors during cooking. Blending, however, completely breaks down the cell structure, releasing all the flavors at once, which can sometimes result in a less nuanced taste.
Metallic Taste: Blenders with metal blades can sometimes impart a slight metallic taste to the paste, especially if the ingredients are acidic. This is less likely to occur with hand-pounding.
Ingredient Integrity: Hand-pounding allows for better control over the texture and consistency of the paste. You can easily adjust the level of coarseness and ensure that each ingredient is properly incorporated without being over-processed. Blending can sometimes result in an overly smooth or homogenous paste, where individual flavors are less distinct.
If you're using a blender, try pulsing the ingredients in short bursts instead of running it continuously. This will help minimize heat generation and preserve the flavors of your paste. You can also add a small amount of ice water to the blender to keep the ingredients cool.