Yes, you can cook paste and spices together to save time. Sautéing them in oil first enhances their flavor before adding other ingredients.
Cooking paste and spices together, especially in a bit of oil or fat, is a common and effective technique in many cuisines. This process, often called 'blooming' the spices, helps to release their essential oils and aromas, resulting in a more flavorful dish. Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
Heat the Oil: Start by heating a small amount of oil (such as vegetable oil, coconut oil, or ghee) in a pan over medium heat. The amount of oil will depend on the quantity of paste and spices you're using, but generally, a tablespoon or two is sufficient.
Add the Paste and Spices: Once the oil is hot, add your paste (like ginger-garlic paste, curry paste, or chili paste) and any dry spices you're using (such as cumin, coriander, turmeric, or chili powder).
Sauté: Stir the paste and spices constantly for a few minutes, usually 1-3 minutes, until they become fragrant. Be careful not to burn them, as this will result in a bitter taste. The color of the spices may also deepen slightly.
Continue Cooking: After sautéing, you can proceed with your recipe by adding other ingredients like onions, vegetables, or protein. The bloomed spices will infuse the entire dish with their flavor.
By cooking the paste and spices together at the beginning, you're essentially creating a flavorful base for your dish, which can significantly enhance the overall taste.
Be mindful of the heat and cooking time when sautéing spices. Overcooking can lead to bitterness, especially with spices like chili powder. Start with medium-low heat and keep a close eye on the mixture, stirring frequently to prevent burning.