How do you use a fire extinguisher in case of a kitchen fire?

Question

Kitchen fire? Learn how to use a fire extinguisher with the P.A.S.S. method. Our clear fire safety guide gives you steps to act fast and stay safe.

Answer 1

To use a fire extinguisher, remember the acronym PASS: Pull the pin, Aim at the base of the fire, Squeeze the lever, and Sweep from side to side. Ensure you maintain a safe distance and call emergency services immediately.

Detailed Explanation:

Using a fire extinguisher effectively requires knowing the PASS acronym and understanding the different types of fires. Here's a step-by-step guide:

1. Assess the Situation: Before approaching the fire, ensure it's small and contained. If the fire is large, spreading rapidly, or producing heavy smoke, evacuate immediately and call emergency services. Your safety is the priority.
2. Choose the Right Extinguisher: Kitchen fires often involve grease or oil. A Class B or ABC fire extinguisher is suitable. Check the label on the extinguisher to ensure it's appropriate for the type of fire.
3. P - Pull the Pin: This unlocks the operating lever and allows you to discharge the extinguisher. Hold the extinguisher upright and firmly pull the pin.
4. A - Aim at the Base of the Fire: Aim the nozzle or hose at the base of the flames, not at the flames themselves. This is where the fuel source is located.
5. S - Squeeze the Lever: Squeeze the lever slowly and evenly to discharge the extinguishing agent.
6. S - Sweep from Side to Side: Sweep the nozzle from side to side, covering the entire area of the fire at the base of the flames. Continue until the fire is extinguished.
7. Watch for Re-ignition: After extinguishing the fire, watch carefully for any signs of re-ignition. If the fire reignites, repeat the PASS steps.
8. Call Emergency Services: Even if you successfully extinguish the fire, call emergency services to report the incident and ensure there are no hidden embers or potential hazards.

Pro Tip:

Never turn your back on a fire, even after you think it's extinguished. Keep a close watch for re-ignition and have a clear escape route planned in case the fire gets out of control.