Yes, you can use Japanese eggplants for Bagara Baingan. Reduce the cooking time slightly, as Japanese eggplants tend to cook faster than the smaller Indian variety.
Bagara Baingan traditionally uses small Indian eggplants, also known as baby eggplants. These are typically about 2-3 inches long and have a slightly bitter taste that complements the spices in the dish. Japanese eggplants are longer and thinner, with a milder, sweeter flavor. While the flavor profile will be slightly different, Japanese eggplants work well as a substitute.Here's how to adjust the cooking time:1. **Preparation:** Cut the Japanese eggplant into 1-inch thick rounds or half-moons, depending on their size. This will help them cook evenly.2. **Sautéing:** Sauté the eggplant pieces as directed in your recipe.3. **Simmering:** When adding the eggplant to the gravy, reduce the simmering time by about 5-10 minutes. Check for doneness by piercing a piece with a fork. It should be tender but not mushy. The exact time will depend on the size of the eggplant pieces and the heat of your stove. Start checking for doneness around 15 minutes of simmering.4. **Taste Test:** Taste the gravy and adjust seasonings as needed. The milder flavor of Japanese eggplant might require a slight increase in spices to achieve the desired taste.
To prevent the eggplant from absorbing too much oil during sautéing, lightly salt the eggplant pieces about 15 minutes before cooking. This will draw out some of the moisture. Pat them dry with a paper towel before adding them to the pan.