Chickpea flour (besan) acts as a binding agent in Seekh Kebab, holding the ground meat and spices together. A good gluten-free alternative is finely ground almond flour or tapioca starch.
Chickpea flour, also known as besan, is a common ingredient in Seekh Kebab recipes. Its primary role is to bind the ground meat, spices, and other ingredients together, preventing the kebabs from crumbling during cooking. The starch and protein in chickpea flour gelatinize when heated, creating a cohesive structure that holds the kebab mixture together. This is crucial for maintaining the shape and texture of the kebabs, ensuring they are tender and juicy rather than falling apart.If you're looking for a gluten-free alternative, finely ground almond flour (almond meal) or tapioca starch are excellent options. Almond flour provides a similar binding effect and adds a subtle nutty flavor. Tapioca starch, on the other hand, is flavorless and works well to absorb excess moisture, contributing to a firmer texture. When substituting, use the same quantity as the chickpea flour called for in the recipe and adjust the moisture content of the mixture if needed.
Before shaping the kebabs, chill the meat mixture in the refrigerator for at least 30 minutes. This allows the binding agent to fully hydrate and the flavors to meld, resulting in kebabs that hold their shape better during grilling or cooking.