To make paper-thin Rumali Roti, use a combination of all-purpose flour (Maida) and a little whole wheat flour, knead the dough extensively until very smooth and elastic, and roll it out extremely thinly before cooking on an inverted wok or tawa.
Making Rumali Roti, known for its paper-thin texture, requires a specific technique and the right ingredients. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Flour Selection: The primary flour is all-purpose flour (Maida). A small amount of whole wheat flour (Atta) can be added for a slight nutty flavor and improved handling, but Maida is crucial for the elasticity.
Dough Preparation: Combine 2 cups of Maida with approximately 1/4 cup of Atta (optional). Add salt to taste. Gradually add water while kneading to form a soft, pliable dough. The dough should not be sticky.
Kneading: This is the most important step. Knead the dough vigorously for at least 15-20 minutes. The gluten development is key to achieving the desired elasticity. The dough should become very smooth and stretchy.
Resting: Cover the dough with a damp cloth and let it rest for at least 1-2 hours. This allows the gluten to relax, making it easier to roll out thinly.
Rolling: Divide the dough into small, equal-sized balls. On a lightly floured surface, roll each ball into a very thin circle. The thinner you roll it, the better the Rumali Roti. Aim for a translucent appearance.
Cooking: Traditionally, Rumali Roti is cooked on an inverted wok (kadai) or a large, flat tawa. Heat the wok or tawa until very hot. Gently place the rolled-out roti on the hot surface. Cook for a few seconds on each side until small bubbles appear and it's lightly cooked. Avoid browning it too much, as it should remain soft and pliable.
Serving: Fold the Rumali Roti and serve immediately. It's best enjoyed hot with curries and kebabs.
To prevent the Rumali Roti from drying out, keep the cooked rotis covered with a damp cloth until serving. This will maintain their soft and pliable texture.