Dip each rice paper wrapper briefly in warm water (not hot) until just pliable, then lay it flat on a damp surface to soften further before adding fillings. Avoid over-soaking to prevent tearing and stickiness.
Preparing rice paper wrappers for summer rolls requires a delicate touch to achieve the perfect texture: pliable enough to roll without tearing, but not so soggy that they become gummy. Here's a step-by-step guide:
Prepare Your Workspace: Set up a clean, flat surface like a cutting board. Have a shallow dish or pie plate filled with warm water ready. The water should be comfortably warm to the touch, not hot. Hot water will make the rice paper too sticky and difficult to handle.
Briefly Dip the Rice Paper: Take one rice paper wrapper and completely submerge it in the warm water for just a few seconds (usually 2-5 seconds). The goal is to moisten it, not to fully soften it in the water. The wrapper will continue to soften as it sits.
Lay Flat to Soften: Carefully remove the wrapper from the water and lay it flat on your prepared surface. The residual moisture will continue to soften the wrapper, making it pliable enough to roll. Give it about 30 seconds to a minute to soften fully.
Add Fillings and Roll: Once the wrapper is pliable, add your desired fillings (cooked shrimp, vermicelli noodles, vegetables, herbs, etc.) towards the bottom third of the wrapper. Fold the sides in, then tightly roll from the bottom up, like a burrito.
Repeat: Repeat the process for each summer roll, working one wrapper at a time to prevent them from drying out or sticking together.
Use a damp kitchen towel or paper towel to wipe down your work surface between rolls. This prevents the rice paper from sticking and tearing as you work. Also, avoid overcrowding the filling, as this can also lead to tearing.