To avoid cross-infection when cleaning raw meat surfaces, thoroughly clean and disinfect all surfaces and utensils that came into contact with the raw meat using hot, soapy water and a sanitizing solution. Use separate cutting boards for raw meat and other foods.
Cross-contamination occurs when harmful bacteria from raw meat, poultry, seafood, or eggs spread to other foods, surfaces, or utensils. This can lead to foodborne illnesses. Here's a step-by-step guide to prevent it:
Preparation: Before handling raw meat, clear your workspace. Remove any items that don't need to be there.
Dedicated Cutting Boards: Use separate cutting boards – one specifically for raw meat, poultry, and seafood, and another for fruits, vegetables, and cooked foods. Color-coded cutting boards can be helpful.
Thorough Cleaning: After raw meat touches any surface (cutting board, countertop, sink, utensils), immediately wash it with hot, soapy water. Scrub vigorously to remove any residue.
Sanitizing: After washing, sanitize the surfaces. You can use a commercially available sanitizing solution or a homemade bleach solution (1 tablespoon of unscented bleach per gallon of water). Let the solution sit on the surface for at least one minute before wiping it clean.
Handwashing: Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds before and after handling raw meat.
Dishcloths and Sponges: Replace dishcloths and sponges frequently, as they can harbor bacteria. Alternatively, sanitize them regularly by microwaving them wet for 1-2 minutes or running them through the dishwasher.
Sink Hygiene: Clean and sanitize your sink after washing items that have come into contact with raw meat.
Avoid rinsing raw poultry before cooking. Rinsing can spread bacteria around your kitchen. Cooking poultry to the correct internal temperature will kill any harmful bacteria present.