To make soft and porous Gatte, ensure you use the right ratio of ingredients, especially enough oil and yogurt, and avoid over-kneading the dough. Steaming or boiling them gently is also crucial.
Achieving soft and porous Gatte requires attention to several key steps:
Ingredient Ratio: Use the correct proportions of gram flour (besan), oil, and yogurt. A good starting point is 1 cup of besan, 2 tablespoons of oil, and 2-3 tablespoons of yogurt. The oil helps create air pockets, while the yogurt adds moisture and tenderness.
Kneading: Mix the ingredients gently. Over-kneading develops gluten in the besan, leading to hard Gatte. Knead just until the dough comes together.
Resting: Allow the dough to rest for at least 15-20 minutes. This allows the besan to absorb the moisture and relax, resulting in a softer texture.
Shaping: Roll the dough into cylindrical shapes, about 1/2 to 3/4 inch in diameter. Avoid pressing too hard while rolling.
Cooking: You can either steam or boil the Gatte. Steaming is generally preferred as it results in a softer texture. If boiling, do so gently in simmering water, not a rolling boil. Cook until they are firm but not hard, about 10-15 minutes.
Cooling: Once cooked, let the Gatte cool slightly before slicing them into smaller pieces. This prevents them from breaking apart.
Adding a pinch of baking soda or Eno fruit salt to the dough can further enhance the porosity of the Gatte. However, use it sparingly, as too much can alter the taste.