The best rice for fried rice is day-old, long-grain rice. Using day-old rice allows it to dry out slightly, preventing it from clumping and becoming mushy during the frying process.
Detailed Explanation:
The key to perfect fried rice lies in the rice itself. Freshly cooked rice contains too much moisture. This excess moisture steams the rice during frying, leading to a sticky, clumpy texture. Day-old rice, on the other hand, has had time to dry out, resulting in individual grains that separate easily when stir-fried.
Here's a step-by-step breakdown:
- Cook the Rice: Cook long-grain rice (such as Jasmine or Basmati) according to package directions. Avoid short-grain varieties like sushi rice, which are naturally stickier.
- Cool Completely: After cooking, spread the rice out on a baking sheet or large plate to cool quickly. This helps release excess steam.
- Refrigerate: Store the cooled rice in an airtight container in the refrigerator for at least a few hours, or preferably overnight. This allows the rice to dry out further and firm up.
- Break it Up: Before stir-frying, gently break up any large clumps of rice with your fingers.
- Stir-Fry: Use high heat and a wok or large skillet to stir-fry the rice with your desired ingredients. The dry rice will absorb the flavors and develop a slightly crispy texture without becoming mushy.
Pro Tip:
Don't overcrowd the pan! Stir-frying in smaller batches helps maintain the high heat necessary for properly cooking the rice and preventing it from steaming. Overcrowding lowers the temperature and leads to mushy fried rice.