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What is the critical stage in cooking the sugar syrup for Mysore Pak? Discover how this one step determines the final texture of the sweet.
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The critical stage in cooking sugar syrup for Mysore Pak is achieving the correct consistency, often referred to as the 'soft ball' stage or slightly beyond, which is crucial for the final porous and melt-in-your-mouth texture.

Detailed Explanation:

The texture of Mysore Pak hinges on the sugar syrup's consistency. Initially, you dissolve sugar in water and bring it to a boil. As the water evaporates, the sugar concentration increases, and the syrup thickens. The critical point is when the syrup reaches the 'soft ball' stage. To test this, drop a small amount of syrup into a bowl of cold water. If it forms a soft, pliable ball that you can easily flatten between your fingers, you've reached the correct consistency. Some recipes call for going slightly beyond this stage, resulting in a slightly firmer but still pliable ball. This precise stage ensures that the Mysore Pak sets properly, creating the characteristic porous texture. If the syrup is undercooked, the Mysore Pak will be sticky and dense. If it's overcooked, it will be hard and brittle. The addition of gram flour and ghee at the right moment, after achieving the correct syrup consistency, is also vital for the final outcome.

Pro Tip:

Use a candy thermometer to accurately gauge the syrup's temperature. The soft ball stage typically falls between 235°F and 240°F (113°C and 116°C). However, always perform the cold water test as a secondary confirmation, as altitude and humidity can affect the boiling point.

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